To Kill a Tsar Page 2
His uncle’s large town house was on the south bank of the Neva, almost directly opposite the end of his line. It had been home to four generations of the Glen family; Hadfield’s mother was born in a bedroom on the second floor. Older and less fashionable than the houses at the other end of the English Embankment, it was still one of the most desirable addresses in the city. Anglo-Russians had lived on the embankment for more than a hundred and fifty years. The Cazalets were at Number 6, Clarke the grain merchant at 38, the Warres at 44, and the physician to three tsars, Sir James Wylie, had once lived at Number 74, his old blue and white mansion one of the most prominent on the river. Hadfield claimed Wylie as family on his father’s side, and his mother’s people were still pillars of this little community. There were two types of Englishmen in St Petersburg: the old families who spoke the language and lived and worked among the Russians all their lives, and the new families who mixed only with their own kind. Embankment families belonged to the former.
On the Nikolaevsky Bridge, Hadfield managed to hail a droshky, only for it to be stopped by blue-coated gendarmes before it had travelled a hundred yards. The young officer in charge eyed him suspiciously and demanded proof of his identity. Hadfield’s Russian was good but he was young, a foreigner and flamboyantly dressed for a city where almost all the best doctors were sober-suited Germans. Beneath his heavy black coat with its fur collar he was wearing a brown tweed suit with a high-buttoned waistcoat and a raffish blue Ascot tie in an extravagant soft bow. He was twenty-seven years old, tall – a little over six feet – with fine, regular features, warm hazel eyes, a neat closely cropped beard and light auburn hair – the gendarme officer would have described it as ‘radical’ shoulder length – and instead of sweeping it back carefully it flopped across his forehead in an unruly fringe. His younger female patients considered him handsome, the older ladies charming, but it was a charm that was lost on the gendarmes. Hadfield need only have mentioned his uncle’s name and he would have been allowed to pass without question, but in the weeks since his return to the city he had been careful not to exploit his connection. It was ten minutes before the officer in charge was satisfied enough with Hadfield’s papers to let the cab pass.
At the end of the bridge the driver turned right on to the embankment and a moment later pulled up in front of the yellow and white building that served discreetly as the English Church. Hadfield paid the driver and walked on a little further. Five doors down from the church stood Baron Stieglitz’s recently refurbished mansion – the grandest at the west end of the embankment – and in its long shadow, Number 70 – General Glen’s home.
A footman in an old-fashioned uniform coat answered the door. Alexei Petrov had served the general in the army and then the family for more than thirty years.
‘Your Honour.’ He bowed his grey head respectfully.
‘Are you well, Alexei?’
‘Yes, Your Honour. And your mother, is she well?’
‘Yes. Thank you. Quite well.’
The old man led Hadfield up the white marble stair with its fine wrought iron filigreed banister to the first floor and knocked politely on the polished mahogany doors. They opened at once, throwing the startled servant off balance.
‘Frederick!’
Alexandra Glen ran forward to kiss her cousin on the cheek: ‘Why are you so late? Father was very grumpy.’ She pouted at him flirtatiously.
‘I’m sorry. I had to walk.’ He smiled at her.
‘You should have walked a little quicker.’
She took him by the hand and led him into the drawing room. His Aunt Mary was sitting ramrod straight on a plum velvet sofa beneath a picture of the Holy Family, severe in a black woollen dress, her grey hair gathered tightly in a bun. She greeted him with a warm smile and stretched her hands out to him. He held them for a moment and bent to kiss her cheeks.
‘How lovely to see you, Frederick,’ she said in Russian. ‘And you look so well. I’m afraid you’ve missed your uncle. He was called to his ministry. This terrible business . . .’
‘Has something . . .’
‘Frederick! Are you the only man in the empire who hasn’t heard of the attempt on the life of His Majesty?’
‘I was almost arrested for the crime a few minutes ago, Aunt.’ Alexandra laughed and pushed his arm playfully: ‘I told you, Mother, Frederick is a dangerous revolutionary. He was a student in Switzerland – Father says that’s where all the worst ones live. There – I’ve found you out, Freddie!’
‘Really, darling, that isn’t funny,’ said his aunt. ‘Frederick?’ She inclined her head to indicate he should sit beside her.
Mary Glen was in her early fifties, small and plain with a long oval face and thin lips unkindly scored by age. On first impression it would have been easy to take her for a dour Scottish minister’s wife but she was a bright, good humoured woman with an infectious laugh and a Presbyterian contempt for airs and graces. General Glen had met and married her on a visit to Fife thirty years before and he had chosen wisely. From the first she had thrown herself into her husband’s life, spoke faultless Russian and to the family made a point of speaking nothing else. Her daughter Alexandra was an only child, eighteen now and as petite and pretty as her mother was plain, with the fine features of the Glen family, green eyes and auburn hair. Hadfield was very fond of both of them, the more so because his warmth was so openly reciprocated.
‘Your uncle says there are to be new security measures. Military governors, something close to martial law.’ Mary Glen shook her head. ‘We’re all going to be inconvenienced because one or two madmen want to kill the emperor. What on earth are they hoping to achieve?’
Hadfield frowned and dropped his head a little in a polite show of incomprehension.
‘But tell us of your visit to the south,’ she continued after a moment. ‘We were so frightened something would happen to you.’
‘As you see,’ he said, stretching his arms wide, ‘I’m in rude health.’
Hadfield had returned to Russia only a few months before and on an impulse answered a national call for doctors to prevent the spread of an old contagion. No one in the capital believed the reports from Astrakhan at first. Was it possible that such a thing could happen in a time of progress? But Hadfield had seen it with his own eyes. Hundreds of men, women and children dying of plague, and more had been driven from their villages by the army in a desperate effort to prevent the spread of the disease. There in his uncle’s drawing room, beneath a glittering chandelier, the walls papered in red silk damask, the furniture rich velvet, he spoke of what he had seen, of fires at dusk, smoke spiralling in thin columns against an indigo sky as homes and barns were put to the torch.
‘And now there is talk of famine in the south. It is quite medieval.’
Mary Glen leant forward to touch his hand sympathetically.
‘Oh, Freddie, it’s awful.’ Alexandra’s voice shook a little with emotion. ‘And they say a man has died of plague in Petersburg. Could it really happen here?’
‘Of course not, dear,’ said her mother briskly, ‘we live in a modern city.’
Then there was talk of Hadfield’s mother in London. Perhaps she could be persuaded to visit her old home? Sarah Somerville had left St Petersburg eighteen years ago with a new husband and her son and never returned. Frederick had been eleven when his father died of consumption and twelve when his mother married again. His stepfather was an engineer and entrepreneur, successfully exploiting the new fashion for electric lighting in public buildings and country houses. James Somerville was too wrapped up in his work to take any interest in his stepson and, after the first years of their marriage, he showed precious little more in his wife. Frederick’s mother had channelled her loneliness and frustration into her son’s upbringing. They spoke only Russian to each other, and during the long vacations at Cambridge he had visited his uncle, and twice more as a student at the University of Zurich. There had never been any question of him doing anything but follow his fat
her into the medical profession, and his mother was delighted when, after two unhappy years in London, he had announced he was returning to the city of his birth. Hadfield was still finding his feet, but thanks in no small part to his uncle’s patronage he had been offered a good post at the Nikolaevsky Hospital.
‘You will come to dinner? Your uncle must hear of your work in Astrakhan.’
‘Yes. Thank you.’ He could hardly refuse.
‘You should tell him everything. He may be able to help in some way.’
Hadfield was touched by his aunt’s concern, but sceptical nonetheless. The general would listen to an account of the hardship his nephew witnessed with a polite show of concern. It would then be followed by a hectoring defence of the government of which he was a member. Hadfield had learnt to avoid conversation that might loosely be described as ‘political’ in his uncle’s house.
Hadfield spent the afternoon on the wards at the Nikolaevsky, then at five he took a droshky back to his apartment to change. Frock coat, top hat, patent leather shoes and his father’s silk waistcoat, for his uncle would expect nothing less formal even when only the family was to dine.
It was a cheerless dining room in dark stained oak, and on either side of the large carved mantel hung very ordinary Belgian tapestries of a nobleman and his entourage hunting with dogs. Two new gas chandeliers in the Russian style were shedding indiscriminate pools of dirty yellow light, the dining table caught in the gloom between. Heavy baronial chairs of oak and red Moroccan leather with a shield and crest carefully painted on the scroll at the top were set around the walls. General Charles Glen was the first in his family who had felt the need to bear arms. He was sitting now at the head of the table, his large hands gripping the chair as if squeezing life from a serpent: ‘Can you imagine a man like that responsible for shaping the minds of the young?’ he snorted in disbelief. ‘Can you?’
‘Can I what, General?’ asked his wife at the other end of the dining table.
‘Can you imagine this man – Soloviev . . . you know, he was a teacher for a time?’
A footman stepped forward to serve the general a consommé from a brash silver tureen.
‘The trial is a formality, of course, the fellow will be hanged.’
Hadfield was sitting on his uncle’s right, with his cousin across the table from him. Behind her and between the windows opposite there was a full length martial portrait of the first General Glen, who had left Scotland to serve the Empress Catherine. The artist had caught him in middle age, his long red hair and cavalry moustache tinged with grey, his face a little fleshy. His grandson – the third General Glen – was sixty-five and entirely grey, but in all other respects the resemblance was striking: the same dark blue eyes and regular features, the same china white skin and Cupid’s bow mouth and the same nakedly belligerent spirit.
‘This year there’s been an attempt on the life of General Drenteln, the murder of Prince Kropotkin in Kharkov – countless smaller outrages – and it’s only April. A clever chap from the Justice Ministry has been given the task of tracking these nihilists down. The time has come to crack down hard. What do you say, Frederick?’
Hadfield dabbed at his lips with his napkin while he tried to frame a diplomatic answer. This was the sort of question he hoped to avoid.
‘Please, Father, that is quite enough talk of murder. Your soup is going cold.’
Hadfield glanced across at Alexandra and she gave him a knowing smile.
‘I’ve had enough,’ said the general with a wave of his hand. The footmen cleared away the dishes then served a baked pike cooked à la Russe with potatoes and sour cream. For a time the conversation was of a general nature with talk of the theatre and the new production of Roxana at the Mariinsky. A well known prince had lost a great deal of money at cards; there were rumours of a new electric tram for the city, and Sophie Gordon, the heiress to a small fortune in manufacturing, was to have her dearest wish: she was betrothed to a noble at last, a poor count with an estate near Tula. And the general had visited the new British ambassador and his wife.
‘Lord Dufferin is a man of great experience and integrity. Prince Gortchakov and I were with him when he was presented at court. He made a very favourable impression on His Majesty.’
‘You know, you must introduce Frederick, my dear,’ said his wife.
‘Yes, Father, you must!’ Alexandra leant forward to touch her father’s sleeve. ‘The ambassador won’t want a German doctor.’
‘And Frederick is wonderfully well qualified,’ said his aunt, turning to smile at him. ‘Cambridge, London, Zurich . . .’
The general picked up his wine glass and contemplated its contents. ‘I think Frederick would do well not to mention his time in Zurich.’
He took a sip from the glass, then, placing it carefully back, turned his head to stare at his nephew. Hadfield was at a loss to know what to say. His aunt came to his rescue.
‘Not everyone who studies in Switzerland becomes a revolutionary, dear.’
‘They all find shelter there,’ said her husband hotly. ‘Herzen, Bakunin, Kropotkin, and that madman, Nechaev – and now the young woman who tried to murder the governor general of the city – free to come and go as they please.’
‘I am sure Frederick didn’t move in those circles.’
His aunt’s unspoken ‘Did you?’ hung in the air. For a few seconds there was an embarrassed silence at the table.
‘No. No.’ Hadfield was conscious he sounded flustered. ‘No. I was too busy. Too busy enjoying myself to care about politics.’
The general gave a short conspiratorial laugh then leant forward a little and touched his hand: ‘But it’s not politics, Frederick. As Prince Metternich said, “Freedom cannot exist without order.” These people want to plunge us into anarchy. They want to force a revolution on us. Who do they speak for? Nobody.’
‘I haven’t been in Russia long enough to say,’ Hadfield ventured, ‘but I know there are reasonable people who would like to see peaceful change and some form of democracy.’
‘Well, I can’t understand why so many of them come from very good families,’ complained his aunt.
The general smiled patronisingly at his wife then turned back to his nephew: ‘Only order and firm government will hold this country together. This is not Great Britain. The emperor and the Church are the only authority the people recognise here. Change, yes, but gradual change.’ He leant a little closer and said with hard emphasis, as if throwing down a challenge: ‘Take it from me. It’s the only way.’
‘I am not sure there is time for gradual change, sir.’ Hadfield’s voice was quiet, his words measured in the hope that a placatory tone would disguise the unbridgeable gap between them. ‘The educated read of what is happening in other countries – the freedom of the press, representation of the people – and they want the same basic rights here in Russia. ’
At the words ‘basic rights’ the general stiffened, his breathing became strained and he took on a dangerously high colour. It was perhaps fortunate for the state that he did not have a chance to press his nephew further. At the other end of the table his wife raised her hand.
‘I think we’ve heard quite enough politics,’ she said in English, as if to give a sharper edge to the steel in her voice.
There was no further talk of anarchy and the conversation settled into a comfortable drawing-room rut for the rest of the evening. A little before midnight Hadfield was able to excuse himself and retrieve his top hat and cloak from the sleepy Alexei. He stood on the pavement outside, breathing deeply to purge his mind and body of his uncle’s stale complacency. It was a clear night but warm for April with a promise of spring and the melting of the ice on the Neva. Across the river the lights were burning in the House of the Academics at the bottom of Line 7. The great Jakobi – a pioneer of electric motors and wire telegraphy – had lived and worked there, the botanist Famintsyn too, and it was still home to many of the university’s finest academics, a place where peop
le strove to change the world for the better and celebrated progress in science and medicine – and politics too. As he began to walk back along the English Embankment, Hadfield could not help reflecting again that he was fortunate to live on the opposite bank. A good deal more than the width of the river seemed to separate the island from the embankment.
On the Nikolaevsky Bridge he was stopped by the same bored troop of gendarmes and obliged to present his passport again. This time his evening dress, top hat and cloak proved of more value than his papers in distinguishing him as a gentleman to be trusted. The gendarmes clearly believed a desperate revolutionary would never wear such finery.
It was some time before Hadfield could rouse the dvornik who serviced his rooms.
‘Did Your Honour forget his keys?’ he asked, swaying drunkenly on the doorstep. Hadfield slipped him a few kopeks.
‘Thank you, Your Honour. A boy delivered a letter for you this evening.’ He shuffled along the corridor to his room and came back clutching an envelope between grubby fingers.
Hadfield took the envelope and followed the dvornik up the stairs to his first-floor apartment. The small chandelier in the drawing room spluttered and a circle of light began to creep across the polished parquet and Astrakhan rugs. It was a sparsely furnished room – he had not had the time to purchase more – but there were a few fine English pieces from his uncle’s home: a bureau, a serpentine-fronted sideboard and a round mahogany dining table with brass feet. A dark oil of his father looking rather humourless hung over the fire, and to the right of the mantel a finer pastel of his mother as a young woman.